Friday, August 10, 2012

Vegan 101 – Part 2

If you are researching or curious about a vegan diet then this three-part Vegan 101 guide is for you! In Part 1, the focus was on vegan nutrition. Now we are answering the question everyone asks, “What does a vegan eat?”

The answer is simple. Think non-processed, good for you grains, fruits, nuts, beans, legumes and vegetables. There are a lot of processed vegan foods, and of course they are not quite as nutritious for you. However, everyone knows where to find Oreos and Nutter Butters, so don’t worry some of those old favorites are still edible!

For the most part, the standard American diet is NOT vegan friendly. However, Mexican, Indian, Mediterranean, you name it – everyone else in the world seems to have standard vegan meals that are really fabulous. Make yourself a bean and rice burrito, and voila it’s Vegan! Hummus, falafel and pita with a Mediterranean salad makes a full satisfying vegan meal. The question becomes putting together the vegan meals and learning a new way of buying and preparing foods.

One of the biggest things a person adjusts to in looking to add vegan meals to their diet is a new way of shopping for groceries. PETA actually has put together a really nice comprehensive list of common grocery store items that are vegan. Surprising items like JELLO pudding and Pilsbury Croissonts can be found on this list.

However, it can be daunting to carry a gigantic list of vegan items with you - or to remember all of the items that are vegan. SO, the first step: learn to read ingredients really well.

There are so many hidden ingredients that don’t actually SAY milk, but actually contain dairy. Look for things like “casein” which is a milk protein. Some mock meats are made with egg and milk. Quarn products and Morning Star products are common examples. There are lots of guides to food ingredients. Here is a site I like a lot: http://www.kidswithfoodallergies.org/resourcespre.php?id=1

So, once you get past reading the labels, here are some of my personal FAVORITE items to help stock your cupboards and fridge:

Milk Alternatives
Silk uses non-GMO soybeans that are grown in the USA! Silk has soy, coconut and almond milks.  My personal favorite choices are below:

Silk Chocolate Almond Milk – Fabulous tasting chocolate milk alternative. I add this to my coffee on a daily basis.

Silk organic unsweetened soymilk – Closest alternative to regular milk that I have founds. It is not sweet or vanilla flavored.


Common Dairy Based Product Alternatives

Best Life Buttery Spread – This is a low cost alternative to the other

Earth Balance - Buttery spread. Is available as an organic option for "butter"

Tofutti – has a soy based sour cream and a soy based cream cheese. I think these taste exactly like the dairy based products!

Trader Joe’s has their own “Trader Joe’s” brand of Cream Cheese that is really good.

 Veganaise – Vegan mayonnaise! I love this stuff.

Cheese
There are tons of homemade cheese like recipes. Most are nut based (yum!) There is only one mock cheese that I rely on and buy from the store, that is Daiya, the rest I make myself.

Daiya – This is a great Non-dairy cheese alternative. Even my non-veg friends love this stuff! It melts and tastes better than any other vegan cheese available! Find this in Hy-Vee’s Health Market or New-Pioneer Co-Op. If you are just adjusting your diet, don’t spend money on a ton of different cheese alternatives go for this one first!


Snack Bars & Protein Bars

Clif Builder Bars – 20 grams of protein in each bar! The Chocolate, Chocolate Mint, and Peanut Butter bars are vegan!

Kind Bars – Yum! These bars are a great delicious snack


Mock Meats
There are tons of protein filled mock meats out there. I recommend to not rely to heavily on these, as most are still highly processed products. However, there are those days when you have little time or energy and want something fast and easy.

Boca – Boca has vegan veggie burger patties, mock meat crumbles, mock chicken patties, and more. Check the ingredients as some Boca products do have cheese or egg.

Gardein – This meat alternative brand has some great options that taste surprisingly good. Shop at Target for the best prices. They are $2-$3 cheaper than Hy-Vee on Gardein products (The Coralville Target does not have as much of the Gardein products as Cedar Rapids or Des Moines.)

Tofurky – Look for mock deli meats, a Thanksgiving mock roast, and lots of other fun “mock” meat products that are protein packed!

Upton’s Naturals – They have flavored seitan (a gluten based protein). I LOVE Upton’s products! I have found Upton's products at Wheatsfield Co-op and New Pioneer Co-op

Yve’s – Another company with some great mock meat products. Read the labels carefully some of Yve’s products have egg in them.

Protein Powders
Plant Fusion - I love this stuff, it is non-soy, non-dairy based protein powder that is gluten free! Very easy on the stomach, and it has a really good flavor. One scoop is 22 grams of protein! Plant Fusion is available at New Pioneer co-op in Coralville.

VEGA - I haven't actually tried this product, but have heard good things about it. Plus, there are always online coupons floating around for VEGA discounts!
http://myvega.com/products/vega-one-shake/features-benefits

Other Foods
Amy’s Frozen Meals – They have a few vegan meals, organic ingredients, taste great! The Tamale Verde Black Bean is my favorite!
Locally, Target seems to have the best prices on these meals, usually $1-$2 cheaper than Hy-Vee and other competitors.

Ener-G Egg Replacer
This is the easiest and most used egg replacer in my cupboard. The big box this mix comes in lasts forever! Ener-G is a mixture of starches that froth up when mixed with warm water. It provides a perfect egg substitution when baking.
Where to Buy Vegan Foods
Hy-Vee -- Health Food Section

Target

Trader Joes

New Pioneer Co-op

Wheatsfield Co-op
Whole Foods

Vegan 101
Just in case you haven't seen the first part in this series here is the link!

Vegan 101 - Part 1

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